Minimum Viable Product Has Evolved, and Minimum Lovable Product Is the Future

0 15 min read Corporate Innovation, Mobile App Development
Iterators

Iterators

Tech & Business

If you’re a software company founder, entrepreneur, or leader, you understand the importance of releasing products that customers love. However, most software companies have realized that the minimum viable product (MVP) approach isn’t good enough.

That’s why we’re bringing you a game-changing approach to product development called the minimum lovable product (MLP). This approach will change your thinking about product development. So, let’s dive in!

The Downfall of the Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

Eric Ries popularized the phrase “minimum viable product” in his book “The Lean Startup,” which came out in 2011. An MVP is a product with sufficient characteristics to attract early adopters and collect feedback for further development.

MVPs have been the darling of product developers for decades, most likely because of their simplicity and ease of implementation. In the MVP approach, software firms create a product with as few features as possible, send it out for user testing, and gradually improve their product over time.

While this approach is foolproof and straightforward, it doesn’t always provide customers with the personalized experience they yearn for. An MVP product is a great go-to-market approach, but it often ignores the users’ emotional attachment to the product, sacrificing customer experience for efficiency.

This begs the question: Is there a better approach to product design?

What Is the Minimum Lovable Product?

minimum lovable product

A new contender in the fight for consumer affection has now appeared, called the minimum lovable product. This groundbreaking approach is a fusion of functionality and customer-centric design — creating outstanding customer experiences.

In short, it offers a product to customers that they adore.

The phrase “minimum lovable product” expands on the MVP idea. It focuses on ensuring that the design elements are of exceptional standard, accessibility, and appeal in addition to the bare minimum required to make an emotional connection with people.

While the MVP approach focuses on the minimum possible effort to create a viable or functioning product, the MLP strategy focuses on the minimum possible product it’ll take to swoon your user base.

The MLP strategy allows startup owners, serial entrepreneurs, and corporate leaders to create a loyal user base that sees your product as an essential part of their lives.

Need help creating an MLP for your startup or enterprise? At Iterators we can help design, build, and maintain custom software solutions for both startups and enterprise businesses.

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Schedule a free consultation with Iterators today. We’d be happy to help you find the right software solution to help your company.

Benefits of Implementing the Minimum Lovable Product (MLP) Approach

In today’s competitive market landscape, implementing the minimum lovable product (MLP) can create a difference between you and your competition. Here are some benefits of the MLP approach:

1. Engaged User Experiences

MLPs emphasize developing extraordinary user experiences that connect users to your product from the first glance and get them hooked.

Because the customer or user is always at the center of the design, the MLP approach forges strong emotional connections between your product and its users. Companies can cultivate long-term loyalty by creating lovable product experiences.

2. Unfair Competitive Advantage

The MLP approach allows software companies to stand out in a market where everyone creates similar products.

Companies can differentiate themselves from others, garner attention, and gain an edge over their competition by focusing on user experience, aesthetics, and emotional appeal.

3. Higher Adoption Rates

Customers are more likely to use and recommend a product they love, which is the MLP approach’s core objective. This is why MLPs can promote higher adoption rates, effectively boosting engagement and retention.

Because customers love your product, they stay engaged, rarely churning out, fostering a strong user base for your company.

Minimum Viable Product (MVP) vs. Minimum Lovable Product (MLP)

The primary objective and purpose of implementing a minimum viable product (MVP) versus a minimum lovable product (MLP) approach differ. The main differences are as follows:

1. Focus

The minimum viable product (MVP) strategy revolves around developing and launching a product with few features that are still functional. In short: It’s the product well-made enough to get the job done.

The minimum lovable product (MLP) focuses on launching an optimized version of a product that the developers know users will enjoy using. Here, user experience is the primary focus.

2. User Engagement

Although MVP products are developed after considering user input, they might not always evoke strong feelings of connection in users.

MLPs seek to develop pleasant and positive user experiences and focus on improving user interest, usage, and loyalty throughout the product development journey.

3. Development and Iterations

MVPs are quickly adapted after user testing and have multiple iterations. They test out hypotheses and tweak things as per user feedback.

MLPs are also focused on continuous improvement, but their improvements are focused on user interface and interaction. In iterations of an MLP-centric product, emphasis is put on strengthening users’ emotional bond with a product.

4. Market Validity

The core objective of an MVP is to answer a consumer demand or need and establish a relationship between the product and the market.

MLPs, on the other hand, expand on the market feedback gathered by the MVP to develop a product that delights customers.

Pros and Cons of Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

Why should you choose MVP over MLP? Let’s find out:

Pros of MVPCons of MVP
Software companies that prefer MVPs can quickly develop and launch a basic working version of a product. This launch can help them quickly set into the market, gain a market share, garner insightful feedback, and work on the next iterations.MVPs prioritize functionality over user experience, which may lead them to create a less engaging user interface.
MVPs can help optimize how resources are allocated and reduce development costs by focusing on developing the essential features the product needs to solve the problem at hand.MVPs usually lack the features needed in a product to connect emotionally with a user.
MVP also helps gain valuable feedback from early users so they can make informed improvements for future updates.MVP lacks the aesthetic appeal to attract and captivate potential users.

Pros and Cons of Minimum Lovable Product (MLP)

What makes MLPs so great? Here are some pros and cons you should check out:

Pros of MLPCons of MLP
MLPs prioritize developing great user experiences that encourage emotional connections. These connections increase user engagement, loyalty, and good word-of-mouth recommendations.Creating a product that prioritizes great user experiences needs extra resources, such as design skills, user research, and iterative development cycles, which could raise development costs and lengthen the product’s time to launch.
MLPs allow businesses to stand out by providing exceptional customer experiences.As user preferences and expectations vary over time, it is necessary to continually change and improve the user experience to satisfy these shifting demands.
MLPs help businesses stand out by enhancing brand reputation and creating a positive image to attract potential buyers.MLP makes it difficult to scale a product as it starts gaining popularity while maintaining the same level of user experience.

How to Identify and Prioritize Features for MLP (Minimum Lovable Product)?

A user-centric approach revolves around understanding user wants and preferences and uses these findings to sketch what the MLP would look like.

Here are the steps you can take to identify and prioritize the features required in your MLP:

1. Focus On User Research

Use feedback-collecting channels such as surveys, interviews, focus groups, and discovery workshops to uncover user wants, needs, and what current product offerings in the market lack.

2. Specify User Personas

mobile app design user personas

User personas are general and specific habits and characteristics common to your target audience. For instance, Spotify knows their user persona is that of a music lover who is always on the go. Spotify can create a persona name “Music Enthusiast” for someone who loves discovering new music, creates playlists for different moods, and can listen to music anywhere, anytime.

Personas help developers understand what features their target audience wants in their product.

3. Map User Journeys

To build a product that covers all possible points of engagement, you need to map out the numerous steps a user needs to take to completely engage with a product.

For example, a banking app must map the user journey from a secure user login to a transaction completion and record tracking.

4. Define Core Functionality and Incremental Value

The best products are those that solve a pressing problem. Your product must possess the attributes needed to bring incremental value to your target audience. Incremental value is the additional benefits that go beyond simply solving a problem for your users. It also helps you identify your competition and look at alternatives that set you apart from your competition.

5. Seek User Feedback

Rome wasn’t built in a day, and neither will your product. After adequately assessing the effort it will take to build your product, present it to a sample-sized target audience to get the necessary feedback for further improvements.

6. Refine, Refine, Refine

You should reiterate and refine your product offering based on the feedback you gather. This iterative and user-centric approach can help you build the most lovable product possible.

How Should User Feedback Be Collected?

We’ve already established that creating an MLP requires gathering insights into what appeals to your target market. Here are a few ways you can collect user feedback:

1. Surveys and Feedback Quizzes

SUS Survey
System Usability Scale SUS Survey

Design online polls or quizzes to gather user feedback. Ask users how their experience has been, what they love, what they don’t, and how they suggest you improve. For this purpose, you can use tools such as SurveyMonkey, Alchemer, or good old Google Forms.

2. Conduct One-on-One User Interviews

One-on-one user interviews with users are resource intensive but incredibly informative. Open-ended questions posed as casual conversations help you understand what works and doesn’t.

3. Usability Testing

Usability tests are simply a way to see how users interact with your product in real-time. You can observe what they understand or don’t, what they interact with the most, where they get stuck, and so on.

Tests like that can help you collect more ideas for enhancements. You can use programs like Maze to help you carry these tests remotely or in person.

4. User Analytics

You can gather quantitative information on how people interact with your product by using products such as Mixpanel and Hotjar.

These tools can help you see the user flow, drop-off points, and conversion points in the user journey, which can be utilized to improve your product.

Importance of User Research and Data Analysis

separating product development between teams technology

User research and data analysis are essential for a minimum lovable product (MLP) to be effective. For instance, user research helps software companies collect data about the needs and preferences of their target audience.

In contrast, data analysis allows software companies to figure out what their data says, validate their hypotheses, and ensure the product bridges the gap between user expectation and user experience.

So, with user research and data analysis, product developers create a product that meets customer expectations and fosters emotional connections, cultivating a community and a deep sense of consumer love.

Implementing Minimum Lovable Product (MLP): Common Mistakes to Avoid

While the MLP approach is excellent for creating products customers love, its implementation can sometimes go wrong. If you’re implementing this approach, here are some mistakes to avoid:

1. Disregarding Consumer Analysis

Companies that don’t conduct enough user research find themselves creating items that don’t appeal to their target market, which yields unfavorable feedback.

2. Confusing User Interfaces

minimum lovable product bad ui
Low contrast in User InterfaceSource 10 Common UI Design Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Any product manager will tell you that simplicity is the secret to a successful product. Extra steps in the journey, bugs, and other usability issues can reduce user enjoyment, leading to unpopular products.

3. Sacrificing Performance for Aesthetic

While design and aesthetics are the primary focus of the MLP approach, functionality can’t be sacrificed to give precedence over design.

4. Not Continuously Improving

A core step in successfully implementing MLP is to gather customer feedback to improve continuously. Ignoring feedback can lead the product astray.

5. Ignoring User Love

Developing a strong emotional bond with users is a core aspect of MLP. A utilitarian product disregarding the emotional component may struggle to inspire genuine love and loyalty.

6. Poor User Testing

Poor or inadequate user testing can lead to big gaps between user expectations and user experience. Regularly conduct feedback sessions with your target audience to stay up-to-date with evolving user needs.

How to Measure the Success of a Minimum Lovable Product?

To evaluate the success of your minimum lovable product (MLP), you need to keep the following factors in mind:

1. User Engagement Metrics

Track indicators of user involvement, such as frequent interactions, active usage, and session length. High user engagement signifies that users actively utilize and find value in the product, increasing the likelihood of forming a strong bond with it.

2. Conversion and Retention Rates

Analyze the conversion funnel to assess how effectively the MLP converts users into the desired action you want them to take (e.g., sign-ups, purchases, subscriptions). Keep a close eye on each user journey stage to identify opportunities for improvement.

3. Revenue and Business Objectives

Evaluate your business’s performance and, specifically, your MLP by monitoring metrics such as average revenue per user (ARPU), customer lifetime value (CLV), and total revenue growth.

Assess whether your MLP is profitable, attracts paying customers, and has a real input to your business’s financial success.

4. Market Share and Brand Image

Successful companies also monitor market share and customer acquisition patterns and evaluate their brand reputation compared to their competition.

They determine if the most endearing qualities of their product are unique and how they sustainable their uniqueness not to lose their user base.

MLP vs. MVP vs. MMP: Which Approach Is the Best for Your Company?

minimum lovable product mmp mvp

When deciding between MLP, MVP, and MMP, it’s important to consider your company’s specific needs and goals.

Minimum lovable product (MLP) focuses on creating a product that meets user needs, creates emotional connections, and inspires user love. It prioritizes user experience and satisfaction, aiming for customers to have a delightful product experience.

However, the minimum viable product (MVP) focuses on building a product’s core features and functions and aims to launch a basic viable version of the product in the market. It uses its early access to the market to gather feedback from early adopters and reiterate to improve its product experience.

An MMP, known as the minimum marketable product, strives to balance MLPs and MVPs. This approach aims to be the fastest to launch a minimum lovable product in the market. And that MLP includes the essential features to solve user needs or problems while incorporating user feedback to improve aesthetics.

But what’s the best approach for your company?

The best approach depends on your target audience, market competition, available resources, and time constraints. If your company focuses on invoking strong emotional responses from your users and creating a bond with them, the MLP is the best approach for you.

MVP is the right approach for companies who want to validate ideas quickly and capture the user market early in the game. MMP is a compromise between the former two approaches, aiming for a viable product with widespread user appeal.

Your company’s specific circumstances and goals can help you choose the right approach.

Case Studies of Successful Implementation of Minimum Lovable Product (MLP)

Here are a few case studies of companies that have successfully implemented the MLP approach:

1. Slack

Slack is a great example of a company that follows the MLP. It has invested in cultivating powerful user experiences with intuitive design, short and easy customer journeys, and a friendly interface that needs no tutorial.

Customers love its user-centric design and its focus on building an airtight user experience while offering a functional product.

2. Apple

minimum lovable product apple

When discussing case studies of products loved by customers, Apple is a no-brainer. Apple is renowned for its dedication to offering extraordinary user experiences with state-of-the-art, universally adored user interfaces, a high focus on aesthetics, and amazing functionality.

Apple’s emphasis on developing emotionally compelling products has resulted in a devoted fan base that continuously supports and adores its offerings. Their products, like Macbook and Apple Watch, and of course iPhone, have helped make it a trillion-dollar company.

These businesses have seen substantial market success and developed a devoted customer base by concentrating on user needs, providing extraordinary experiences, and cultivating an emotional bond.

Lessons Learned and Best Practices

Businesses that have successfully implemented the minimum lovable product (MLP) approach swear by these best practices:

  1. Prioritize User-Centric Design – Apple’s case study demonstrated that understanding customer needs can make you a market leader.
  2. Offer Extraordinary Experiences – Understanding customers is only half the battle won. Using those insights to deliver extraordinary experiences is just as important.
  3. Embrace Continuous Improvement – Seek user feedback, analyze data, and make iterative changes.
  4. Foster Emotional Connection and Brand Building – Design that produces strong brand connections and builds a strong brand.
  5. Make Data-informed Decisions – Use gathered data to gain insights into customer preferences and personalize experiences.

What’s the Future of the Minimum Lovable Product?

As companies try to give their customers the best experience possible, the idea of a “minimum love product” is sure to take off. Here are some of the things that could change the game when it comes to MLP:

  1. Hyper-personalization – MLPs will be using the latest and best technology, like AI tools, to give customers a decorated (with a personal touch) experience.
  2. Seamless Integration – They’ll also be using IoT and VR to create an interest in the whole or the completeness of something user experience.
  3. Ethical Considerations – Businesses need to stay on top of honest and right issues and fight against data and privacy threats.
  4. Sustainability and Social Impact – They’ll also need to focus on the ability to keep something around and make products that are more eco-friendly and socially conscious so they don’t become less appealing.
  5. Continuously Improve – Improvements will always be popular, and companies need to keep up with the repetitive nature of product development that includes users (reactions or responses to something/helpful returned information).

Taking advantage of these trends will help businesses create MLPs that really connect with customers, fit in with their beliefs, and provide amazing experiences.

The Takeaway

A minimum lovable product can help software companies create products that fascinate and motivate customers and build lasting connections. They also improve communication, support a culture of constant innovation, and unlock the true power of your startup.

The MLP revolution gives power to product teams to push edges/borders and challenge norms, delivering incredible user experiences to an ever-changing — and increasing — audience.

So, start on a product journey where innovation, invention, and customer delight come together. The future is yours to shape, one MLP product at a time.

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